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KMID : 0922320220290020175
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Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Care Nursing
2022 Volume.29 No. 2 p.175 ~ p.182
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Influence of Ethical Sensitivity and Person-environment Fit on Person-centered Care of Nurses in Long-term Care Hospitals
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Lee Hye-Ran
Yang Nam-Young
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Abstract
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Purpose: The study examined the effects of ethical sensitivity and person-environment fit on person-centered care of nurses in long-term care hospitals.
Methods: The participants were 111 nurses. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS program.
Results: The mean of person-centered care was 2.95±0.62 out of 5. There were significant differences in person-centered care in terms of age, shift pattern, total clinical career, and educational experience of person-centered care. Person-centered care and ethical sensitivity, person-centered care and person-environment fit showed a positive correlation. Factors affecting the person-centered care were the age (20-29), shift pattern (three shift), person-environment fit. The explanatory power was 42%.
Conclusion: These results can be used to increase the person-environment fit and adopt a differented approach based on age and shift pattern in order to enhance person-centered care. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply an person-centered care program for nurses in long-term care hospitals.
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KEYWORD
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Ethics, Nurses, Patient-centered care, Person-environment fit
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